The course (For Whom the Bell Tolls) is adressed to the first year master students of Economics, Management and Commercial sciences. The focus of the text is to discuss the interests of economics considered both as an art and a science. According to the author, the economic analysis revolves around debatable issues like: poverty, development, affluences, approaches of staisfying desires and mechanisms of managing scarcity.

The students are required to:

1. Read carefully the text and use the dictionary to understand the hard concepts.

2.  Answer the following questions:

-  What are the basic interests of Economics?

-  How do the economic techniques and approaches arrive at satisfying human being desires?

- How can Economics manage the scarcity problem?

Good Luck

Dr. Mostéfaoui Sofiane

University of Ahmed Draia – Adrar – Algeria

The course (How the other Half Live) is adressed to the first year master students of Economics and Commercial sciences. The focus of the text is to discuss the differences and the disparities between two dinstinguished families both belonged to different worlds. One of those is linked by a high standard living and a wealthier situation to grow and prosper, and in the contrast the other family lives under harsh and precarious conditions. The authors aims by making this difference to shed light on the global differences of the international economy between the wealthier nations and the poorer ones.   

The students are required to:

1. Read carefully the text and use the dictionary to understand the hard concepts.

2.  Answer the following questions:

Ø  What are the causes behind the differences of the global economy beween the wealthier and the poorer?

Ø  According to you, is it possible to alleviate this discrepancy between these two blocs (wealth versus poor) through the economic and social cooperaton? explain

Good Luck

Dr. Mostéfaoui Sofiane

University of Ahmed Draia – Adrar – Algeria

The course (Systems of Production) is adressed to the first year master students of Management sciences. The focus of the text is to discuss the issue of the production systems as an interactive process between the different economic agents. According to the author, the production system is the cornerstone of the economic cycle albeit the existence of some clashes and tensions between its components.

The students are required to:

1. Read carefully the text and use the dictionary to understand the hard concepts.

2.  Answer the following questions:

Ø  What does it mean by the production system?

Ø  What are the conditions of the production system efficiency?

Ø  How can we describe the patterns and the processes of conflict within the framework of the production system?

Good Luck

Dr. Mostéfaoui Sofiane

University of Ahmed Draia – Adrar – Algeria

The course (WHY BUSINESS MANAGEMENT HAS TO BE THE FOCUS) is addressed to the first year master students of Economics and Commercial sciences. The focus of the text is to discuss the importance of the business management. According to the author, the business management is at the core of the business interests and the society considerations alike.

The students are required to:

1. Read carefully the text and use the dictionary to understand the hard concepts.

2.  Answer the following questions:

-  What are the reasons behind the bustling importance of the business management?

-  How does the business management affect the prosperous trends of the enterprises?

- Explain the development process of the business management according to the growth and the scope of the enterprises.

Good Luck

Dr. Mostéfaoui Sofiane

University of Ahmed Draia – Adrar – Algeria

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